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Vietnamese Catfish in a Clay Pot (Ca Kho To)

Here's how you make Vietnamese Catfish in a Clay Pot (Ca Kho To)
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  • Servings: 3
  • Prep: 15m
  • Cook: 45m
    • The following recipe serves 3 people.

Ingredients

The ingredients are:
  • FOR THE CARAMEL SAUCE
  • 3 ounces fish sauce (nam pla)
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 fresh lime, juice of (no seeds)
  • FOR THE FISH
  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 2 shallots, chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 stalk lemongrass (light part only, cut into 1-2 inch lengths)
  • 1 pound catfish fillets
  • 4 ounces shiitake mushrooms, cleaned and trimmed
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon water
  • 3 tablespoons chicken stock (may use broth) or 3 tablespoons fish stock (may use broth)
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce (nam pla)
  • Fresh ground black pepper (to taste)
  • 3 ounces baby spinach leaves, rinsed and dried
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh basil leaf
  • 2 scallions, finely chopped
  • 3 cups steamed cooked jasmine rice (to serve) (optional)
We recommend you get your ingredients ready before you start cooking. Once you're ready, here are the steps to making this delicious recipe

How to Make

  • Step 1: Preheat oven to 450°F.

  • Step 2: Place clay pot or covered roasting pan into oven to preheat.

  • Step 3: Place 3 ounces fish sauce and 1/2 cup sugar in a small saucepan, and use whisk to blend until sugar dissolves. Heat over medium-low heat, whisking until mixture comes to a boil, then stop stirring, and swirl mixture in pan for 12 minutes or so, until it becomes golden, foamy, and slightly thick.

  • Step 4: Remove from heat, and when mixture has cooled and foam settled somewhat, stir in lime juice until sauce is blended.

  • Step 5: In the bottom of the clay pot or roaster, place oil, shallots, garlic, and chopped lemongrass.

  • Step 6: Cover clay pot or roaster and cook at 450°F for 10 minutes.

  • Step 7: Remove pot from oven and add catfish fillets in a single layer. Cover pot and cook at 450°F for 5 minutes.

  • Step 8: Remove pot from oven and add mushrooms and caramel sauce. Cover pot and cook at 450°F for 5 minutes.

  • Step 9: Mix together remaining fish sauce, broth, water, and sugar until blended.

  • Step 10: Remove pot from oven and add broth mixture and season to taste with freshly ground black pepper. Return pot to oven and cook, UNCOVERED, for 10 minutes at 450°F.

  • Step 11: Remove pot from oven and cover fish and mushrooms with spinach, basil, and chopped scallion. Cover pot and cook at 450°F for 5 minutes.

  • Step 12: Remove from oven and serve fish and vegetables with hot steamed jasmine rice.

Tips & Variations

Don't forget the following tips and variations.
  • Clay baker or clay roasting pan

We hope you enjoy this recipe!

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